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 <title>Project for Excellence in Journalism - Numbers</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/by_the_numbers</link>
 <description>Journalism.org Numbers Feed</description>
 <language>en-US</language>
<item>
 <title>Where Journalists Risk Their Lives to Report  </title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/30816</link>
 <description>The violence in Syria continues to escalate, and with it comes an uptick in victims who are there to report on the conflict. PEJ looks at how the country’s current civil war ranks among other conflicts in recent years when it comes to journalism casualties. </description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>On Twitter, Mixed Reviews for Opening Night at the Olympics</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/30390</link>
 <description>The July 27 opening night extravaganza from the London Olympics produced a big response on Twitter.  But social media users offered a wide array of opinions—ranging from kudos to pans to confusion about what they were seeing. NBC, the U.S. broadcaster of the games, didn’t escape criticism either. </description>
</item>
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 <title>As the Ratings War Intensifies, What Sets Morning News Apart?</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/30334</link>
 <description>The recent hiring of Today show anchor Savannah Guthrie highlights the intense competition for viewers in the morning news world. PEJ looks at how those network morning shows differ from their evening counterparts when it comes to the news agenda.
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>When Euro Zone Woes Make the News </title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/29609</link>
 <description>Media attention to the continuing financial problems within the European Union spiked last week as Greece contemplated withdrawing from the organization.  PEJ examines how and when the U.S. media have covered this ongoing story in the past 12 months and how that coverage compares to other subjects. 
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>This Time Around, Less News from the Campaign</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/29531</link>
 <description>The 2008 nomination battles won by Barack Obama and John McCain fueled extensive presidential campaign coverage in the early part of that year. So far in 2012, the press is paying considerably less attention to the race for the White House, according to a PEJ analysis.</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>One Year After bin Laden’s Death, a Political Slant to the Story</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/29431</link>
 <description>The one-year anniversary of the assault on the al Qaeda leader’s compound in Pakistan generated significant coverage last week in the mainstream media. A PEJ examination of that coverage finds that the biggest component was actually related to U.S. domestic politics.</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Twitter Conversation about Student Loans is More Personal, Less Political </title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/29384</link>
 <description>The Beltway debate over student loan rates was among the top stories in the mainstream media last week, with much of that focus on the political skirmishing. But on Twitter last week, more of the conversation was about the need to keep the rates low and their impact on students.

</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>The Media Stayed with the Trayvon Martin Story</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/29291</link>
 <description>After
a slow start, coverage of the shooting of Florida teenager Trayvon Martin
generated the most sustained substantial coverage of any race-related story
that PEJ has studied since it began tracking news in 2007. Here is how that
coverage compares with other major news events that had a strong racial
component. 
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>What Happened to Coverage of the “Arab Spring?”</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/29141</link>
 <description>Slightly over a year ago, turmoil across the Middle East became one of the biggest stories in the U.S. media. Today, although unrest and political uncertainty continue to ripple throughout the region, the media’s interest in the story has virtually vanished.
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>The Health Care Debate is Back in the News</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/29017</link>
 <description>The once raging health care debate resurfaced as major news last week thanks to crucial Supreme Court hearings. But that comes after nearly two years when the topic generated only modest to minimal attention. A PEJ report looks at the ups and downs of health care coverage.
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Massacre Puts Afghanistan Back in the Headlines</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/28869</link>
 <description>Events in Afghanistan do not always generate significant media coverage, but the recent killing of 16 civilians, allegedly by a U.S. soldier, certainly did. What other events have produced a spike in coverage of the 10-year-old war?
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>When Violent Weather Makes News</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/28705</link>
 <description>Until last week, it had been a while since a weather event generated major media attention. That changed when dozens of tornadoes ripped through the south and Midwest, killing more than 40 people. What other weather stories have made news in the past year?
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Birth Control Mandate Is A Bigger Talk Show Story</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/28433</link>
 <description>

The debate over whether religious institutions should have to cover birth control peaked last week when the Obama Administration modified its policy. That controversy, however, made much bigger news in some parts of the media than in others. 


</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>State of the Union Coverage Shrinks</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/28273</link>
 <description>The two least covered State of the Union speeches in recent years have had something in common. A PEJ examination of media attention to these major presidential addresses reveals what that is.
</description>
</item>
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 <title>New Push for Hispanic TV Audiences</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/28171</link>
 <description>NewsCorp this week announced plans to launch of a new Spanish-language channel. The industry leader, Univision, is introducing three new channels this spring. The Project for Excellence in Journalism looks at recent data that speaks to the recent influx of Spanish-language programming.  
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Economy Fades as Election Intensifies</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/28108</link>
 <description>Though the economy and jobs may be the No. 1 issue in the race for president, media coverage of the U.S. financial crisis has declined markedly in recent months. PEJ looks into the possible cause of the drop off. 
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>How 2011 Presidential Campaign Coverage Stacks up with 2007</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/27764</link>
 <description>The volatile race for the GOP presidential nomination has made the campaign a major story in recent months. But how has that coverage compared to the attention devoted to the 2008 race for president four years earlier? 
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>The Palin Plunge</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/27650</link>
 <description>Once a fixture in the news, former Alaska Governor Sarah Palin has largely been out of the headlines for the past two months. That comes after a remarkable run of press attention to someone who was never a candidate for the presidency.
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>A Campus Crime Story that Stunned the Nation</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/27386</link>
 <description>The sexual abuse charges involving a former coach at Penn State University became a major national story last week. </description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Iraq Coverage Reaches a New Low in 2011</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/27121</link>
 <description>With the announcement of a complete withdrawal of U.S. troops from Iraq by year&#039;s end, how much have Americans been hearing about that country in recent years?
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Media Coverage of Occupy vs. Tea Party</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/27043</link>
 <description>The anti-Wall Street demonstrations which started in lower Manhattan, but have since sprung up around globe, have been generating increasing media attention in recent weeks. How does coverage of these demonstrations compare with attention to the Tea Party protests in 2009 and 2010? 
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>War in Mexico Gets Little Media Attention</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/26761</link>
 <description>In the five years since Calderon began to crack down on the cartels, the violence in Mexico has claimed the lives of nearly 40,000 people—including 45 journalists. But the story has generated little attention in the U.S. media. How does coverage of the Mexican drug war compare to other issues along the border as well as other international affairs? 
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Controversies, Not Commemorations, Make 9/11 News</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/26543</link>
 <description>Sunday September 11 is the tenth anniversary of the terrorist attacks on New York and Washington. PEJ examines which issues relating to 9/11 have attracted the most media attention in the past five years.
</description>
</item>
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 <title>Little Coverage of Sub-Saharan Africa</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/26453</link>
 <description>The East African drought and famine has affected 12 million people in the Horn of Africa. But the crisis has generated very little attention in the U.S. media. PEJ investigates the coverage of this crisis as well as other events in Sub-Saharan Africa.</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>National Economy a Washington Story?</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/26352</link>
 <description>The ongoing national economic crisis has remained a major topic in the news since the market crash in 2008. But which economic topics have been highest on the media agenda in 2011? And which have been lower? PEJ examines this year&#039;s economic coverage.
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Are the Media Ignoring Ron Paul?</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/26264</link>
 <description>After a strong second-place showing in the Iowa straw poll, Ron Paul and his supporters accused the press of giving short shrift to his candidacy. PEJ examines how much coverage the presidential and potential presidential candidates have received in 2011 and where Paul ranks on the list.  
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Gabrielle Giffords’ Year in the News</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/26097</link>
 <description>After President Obama, the top newsmaker among politicians and public officials this year is a congresswoman who survived a deadly shooting spree in January.  What other figures have generated significant media attention thus far in 2011 and why have they been in the headlines?</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>The Debt Debate, the Media, and Political Risk</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/26009</link>
 <description>The rancorous debt ceiling debate has been an increasingly large news topic as the August 2 deadline draws nearer. If the showdown in part involves a game of assigning blame, which political figures has the media focused on most as the debates continue?  
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>FNC trails far behind rivals in Murdoch coverage</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/25927</link>
 <description>The scandal rocking Rupert Murdoch’s media empire—as well as the highest circles of British politics and law enforcement—has been a major story in the U.S. news media for two weeks. But how has Murdoch’s cable news channel here covered the story? A PEJ examination has some answers. </description>
</item>
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 <title>When Verdicts Make Headlines</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/25849</link>
 <description>Last week’s not guilty outcome in the Casey Anthony murder trial generated major media attention, registering as the No. 2 story of the week. How does coverage of that decision compare to other high-profile court cases since PEJ began the News Coverage Index more than four years ago?
</description>
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 <title>Return of Foreign News?</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/25761</link>
 <description>In the first half of 2011, foreign events weighed heavily in the U.S. news media agenda. The Arab Spring, Japan tsunami, and the death of Osama bin Laden were just some of the issues making foreign news so big. How does the coverage of these foreign issues compare to international coverage the last four years?  
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Bachmann v. Palin—Race for Coverage</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/25674</link>
 <description>Michele Bachmann just announced her formal bid for the White House. This is following strong showings in Iowa polls and debate appearances. But how does coverage of the congresswoman compare to her running mates and to perhaps her biggest rival Sarah Palin? Is momentum beginning to shift?
</description>
</item>
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 <title>Scandal Sets Pelley Apart</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/25519</link>
 <description>Scott Pelley made his debut as anchor of the CBS Evening News June 6—the same day Anthony Weiner admitted to sending lewd photographs using Twitter. How did Pelley cover the scandal compared with rival networks? 
</description>
</item>
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 <title>Current&#039;s New Direction</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/25502</link>
 <description>In a move that has generated plenty of media interest, former MSNBC host
Keith Olbermann will debut his “Countdown” show on the Current TV cable
network on June 20. That could represent something of a new start for a
young cable operation that is searching for eyeballs and attention. 
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>The Campaign Retakes its Place in the Spotlight</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/25416</link>
 <description>The 2012 presidential election may have started off more slowly than four years ago, with candidates only recently beginning their formal campaigns. But the race has picked up recently, and so has the media’s attention. How has coverage changed this year and how does it compare to that of 2008 Presidential Race?
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>The Arab Spring Wilts in the Media </title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/25333</link>
 <description>It wasn’t long ago that protests in Egypt and fighting in Libya were driving the mainstream news agenda. Today, significant violence and unrest continue to roil the region, but the story unfolds largely out of the glare of the media spotlight. PEJ looks at how coverage of the Middle East turmoil has plunged in recent weeks. 
</description>
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 <title>Israel in the U.S. Spotlight</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/25249</link>
 <description>President Obama’s May 19 Mideast speech and his meeting with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu generated major media attention last week. But how does this attention compare to other Israeli-related events? The Project for Excellence in Journalism examines which events put the country in the spotlight over the last four years.
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>When (and Why) bin Laden Made News</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/25152</link>
 <description>Prior to his death on May 1, Osama bin Laden had become something of a forgotten figure in the U.S. media. Indeed, a PEJ examination of four years of coverage of the al Qaeda leader finds that over that period of time, he basically generated coverage for only one thing—the release of threatening tapes.
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>For Japan Coverage, It’s All Nuclear</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/24794</link>
 <description>The earthquake, tsunami and continued radiation threat in Japan have become a major media story over the past five weeks. PEJ examines how the media have handled this ongoing and complicated story and looks at how coverage of this disaster compares with another recent earthquake. 
</description>
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 <title>When Congressional Fights Make Major News</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/24709</link>
 <description>The media paid a great deal of attention to last week’s budget crisis, which threatened to shutter the federal government before it was resolved with an eleventh-hour deal. But those dramatics proved to be only the fourth-biggest story about Capitol Hill showdowns in the past four years. What other legislative battles made even more news?
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>The Year of the Mega Story</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/24623</link>
 <description>In the past four years, it has been the rare story that has commanded at least half the media coverage in a given week. But in 2011, a series of dramatic events—including a natural disaster, protests and revolution and a shooting rampage—have all crossed that threshold in the first three months.
</description>
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 <title>Sobering News for some Popular Papers</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/24562</link>
 <description>Given the growth of digital news audiences, newspapers can now attract readers with both the print product and the online version. But new data show that a number of papers saw their combined audience decline in 2010.
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Whatever Happened to the Health Care Debate?</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/24254</link>
 <description>It was a subject that captivated the U.S. media during the heated town hall confrontations in the summer of 2009 and generated major coverage as the legislative battle came to a head in early 2010. But since it became law, health care reform has had a difficult time generating headlines.
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>The Press and the Protests </title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/24162</link>
 <description>The continuing demonstrations and violence that have rippled through 
much of the Middle East and North Africa in the past two months have 
commanded the attention of the U.S. media. But in a story that has kept 
journalists moving from hot spot to hot spot, which countries have 
generated the most attention?
</description>
</item>
<item>
 <title>When State Issues Attract National Press  </title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/24112</link>
 <description>Much of the media attention last week was focused on Wisconsin where, in a story with national implications, unions battled the governor over his plan to curtail their collective bargaining rights. What other state house and state policy issues have attracted the press spotlight in recent years?
</description>
</item>
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 <title>Taking the Media to Court</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/24025</link>
 <description>Former USDA official Shirley Sherrod recently filed suit against blogger and activist Andrew Breitbart for posting a deceptive clip of a speech that quickly led to a forced resignation. An analysis of 30 years of First Amendment cases reveals how media defendants tend to fare in such courtroom battles. 
</description>
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 <title>Dateline—Middle East</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/23917</link>
 <description>The recent turmoil in the Middle East has proved to be the biggest 
international story of the past four years—topping coverage of the wars 
in Iraq and Afghanistan and the earthquake in Haiti. How many of those 
stories were reported directly from Egypt and the surrounding region?  
And which media sectors provided the most on-scene coverage?
</description>
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<item>
 <title>A Slow Start to the “Media Primary” </title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/23821</link>
 <description>At this time four years ago, the media were already tracking a 2008 presidential race that featured historic candidacies by Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama. Thus far in 2011, coverage of the next presidential contest is virtually non-existent, accounting for about 10% of the attention it received in January 2007. PEJ looks at what a difference four years makes. 
</description>
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 <title>The U.S. Media on China</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/23692</link>
 <description>China dominated U.S. front pages this past week when Chinese President Hu Jintao visited Washington, D.C. The Project for Excellence in Journalism examines what other events and issues have put China on the U.S. media’s radar in the last four years.
</description>
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 <title>When Pelosi Made News</title>
 <link>http://www.journalism.org/node/23461</link>
 <description>
This week, the first female Speaker of the House of Representatives relinquished her gavel as Republicans assumed control of that legislative body. But in the past two years, Pelosi—both as a legislator and political symbol— generated a substantial amount of coverage. PEJ looks at when and why Pelosi generated those headlines.

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